Treatment For ADHD
Psychosocial therapy is the main treatment for adding. The medications include stimulants such as methylphenidate, amphetamine, and atomoxetine. They may also be non-stimulants like clonidine or Guanfacine.
Patients with active substance abuse issues should not take stimulant medications. However, those in stable remission can consider them. Combination therapy using antidepressants particularly SSRIs, is an alternative option.
Stimulants
Stimulants increase dopamine and norepinephrine levels between the brain's synapses. This improves concentration and decreases impulses and hyperactivity. The majority of doctors prescribe stimulant medication to treat ADHD. They might prescribe methylphenidate (Concerta, Ritalin) or amphetamines, which are similar medications. The dosage of the medicine is contingent on the biochemistry of each person and how they respond to it. It can take five to seven days before the full effects of the medication are visible. The medication will be effective when you notice improvements in memory, concentration, sleep, and impulsivity.
Some of the side effects include a decreased appetite, difficulty sleeping, and an increase in blood pressure and heart rate. Some people who have a medical condition such as high blood pressure or heart disease should not take these medications. These are highly controlled drugs that are prone to misuse. Only psychiatrists or paediatricians or in certain cases, general practitioners, can prescribe stimulants. natural add treatment are available in the form or pills, tablets, patches that go on the skin or in liquids.
Children and adolescents who consume stimulants are often afflicted with appetite issues and weight loss. treat adult adhd can also develop tics when the dosage is too high. If this occurs, the doctor might reduce the dosage to stop the drug from leading to a worsening of symptoms.
Stimulant medicines are used for about 70% to 80% of children and adults with ADHD. Most children and young people experience improvement in their symptoms when they receive treatment. This is particularly the case for children with parents, teachers or carers that can report improvements.
Early use of stimulants can reduce the risk of addiction disorders later in life. Wilens Katusic, Wilens, and colleagues81,82, and Biederman and colleagues83 discovered that the use of stimulants reduces the risk of acquiring substance use disorders in the adolescent period. However, this protective effect fades as we enter early adulthood.